Umeå – a cultural hotspot immersed in nature
With world-class museums and universities, Umeå is the cultural capital of northern Sweden – and a European Capital of Culture as well – with magnificent wilderness on its doorstep.
Located near the northeast coast of Sweden, Umeå was founded in 1622 by Swedish King Gustav II Adolf. Today, Umeå is often referred to as the “capital of northern Sweden”, since it’s the largest urban community in the region. It’s one of Sweden’s, and Europe’s, fastest growing cities – well on its way to passing the 200,000 population mark by 2050 (today the number stands at around 127,000).
Umeå is also known as the City of Birches (Björkarnas Stad). Wandering around the city centre, you’ll see why – some 2,300 birches line the avenues. In 1888, parts of Umeå burnt down, leaving thousands of people homeless. When it was rebuilt, birches – whose hard-wood consists of 50 percent water – were planted as a natural fire barricade.
The city has a decidedly intellectual air. It’s home to Umeå University and its sister establishment Umeå Institute of Design, which celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2019 and attracts top talent from Sweden and abroad. It’s been ranked the world’s number one school for product design several times. There are some 32,000 students in Umeå, and this community gives the city a young, vibrant feel.
With easy access to the coast – Umeå is located a mere 15 km from the sea – and with mountains and deep forest on its doorstep, this northern city is also a nature lover’s dream destination. The climate is subarctic, defined by four distinctive seasons, with proper winters and fairly short but pleasant summers – complete with midnight sun. Due to the influence of the Gulf Stream, winters are mild considering the latitude. The average temperature in January is -8°C and 16°C in July.
Skeppsbron, Umeå
Audience at an event at Skeppsbron.
Photo: Umeå kommun
Skeppsbron, Umeå
Photo: Umeå kommun
Umeå river
Photo: Philip Avesand / Visit Umeå Content Bank
Summer in Umeå
Photo: Calle Bredberg
Umeå Institute of Design
Photo: Jonatan Stålhös/imagebank.sweden.se
Cultural centre Umeå
Väven ("weave" or "loom" in Swedish) is a cultural centre in Umeå, located next to the Ume River. Väven opened in 2014, the same year as Umeå was the European Capital of Culture.
Photo: Sara Ingman/imagebank.sweden.se
Cultural centre Umeå
Photo: Sara Ingman/imagebank.sweden.se
Image museum in Umeå
Photo: Guillaume de Basly/imagebank.sweden.se
Sami culture
Photo: Anna Öhlund/imagebank.sweden.se
Biking on Isälvsleden
Biking on the beautiful trail Isälvleden in Västerbotten.
Photo: Petter Lämås/Visit Umeå Content Bank
Biking on Isälvsleden
Photo: Petter Lämås/Visit Umeå Content Bank
Cloudberries
Photo: Jørgen Håland